When backtesting helps
Use backtesting to reject rules that fail obvious historical checks. It is a filter, not a proof that a strategy will work.
Backtesting asks how rules would have behaved on historical data. Paper trading asks how a workflow behaves now, against live market conditions, without putting live capital at risk.
| Method | Best use | Main limitation |
|---|---|---|
| Backtesting | Quickly test rule logic across historical market data. | Can overfit old conditions and miss live workflow problems. |
| Paper trading | Practice decision timing, risk limits, alerts, and review against current markets. | Still does not reproduce live fills, slippage, fees, or emotions perfectly. |
| Forward testing | Watch rules operate over time before live capital is involved. | Takes patience and enough sample size to become meaningful. |
Use backtesting to reject rules that fail obvious historical checks. It is a filter, not a proof that a strategy will work.
Use paper trading to review agent behavior, decision logs, drawdown, trade frequency, and whether your process stays disciplined over time.
Trading Boy focuses on paper-trading agents, decision journals, risk controls, and review loops so traders can evaluate process quality before any live-capital workflow is considered.